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Scales Cheat Sheet

A Guide to Musical Scales For Guitarists

Notes and Key Siganature

Scale notes, degrees and key signature to F# Harmonic Minor in Phrygian dominant mode.


F♯ Harmonic Minor Scale notes and degrees

  • C♯
    Tonic   ( I )
  • D
    Supertonic   ( II )
  • E♯
    Mediant   ( iiio )
  • F♯
    Subdominant   ( iv )
  • G♯
    Dominant   ( vo )
  • A
    Submediant   ( VI+ )
  • B
    Leading tone   ( vii )

F♯ Harmonic Minor Scale Key Signature

F♯ Harmonic Minor scale key signature consists of 4 accidental(s) : C♯ E♯ F♯ G♯

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Scale formula

F♯ Harmonic Minor in Phrygian dominant mode. Scale formula expressed in terms of (H)alf and (W)hole steps.


  • C♯  
  • H  
  • D  
  • WH  
  • E♯  
  • H  
  • F♯  
  • W  
  • G♯  
  • H  
  • A  
  • W  
  • B  
  • W  
  • C♯
H - (H)alf step (1 note) W - (W)hole step (2 notes) WH - (W)hole and a (H)alf steps (3 notes)

Chromatic scale

Chromatic scale note names for F♯ Harmonic Minor scale.

C♯ D D♯ E E♯ F♯ G G♯ A A♯ B C

Fretboard

Layout of notes in F♯ Harmonic Minor scale on the guitar fretboard.


0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
E E♯ F♯ G G♯ A A♯ B C C♯ D D♯ E E♯ F♯ G G♯ A A♯ B C C♯ D D♯
B C C♯ D D♯ E E♯ F♯ G G♯ A A♯ B C C♯ D D♯ E E♯ F♯ G G♯ A A♯
G G♯ A A♯ B C C♯ D D♯ E E♯ F♯ G G♯ A A♯ B C C♯ D D♯ E E♯ F♯
D D♯ E E♯ F♯ G G♯ A A♯ B C C♯ D D♯ E E♯ F♯ G G♯ A A♯ B C C♯
A A♯ B C C♯ D D♯ E E♯ F♯ G G♯ A A♯ B C C♯ D D♯ E E♯ F♯ G G♯
E E♯ F♯ G G♯ A A♯ B C C♯ D D♯ E E♯ F♯ G G♯ A A♯ B C C♯ D D♯
:

Play or listen to F♯ Harmonic Minor scale

Select instrument (optional) and press "Play" button to play all the unique notes in this key. Click or tap a note on the fretboard to play it.


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Positions

Fretboard positions for F# Harmonic Minor in Phrygian dominant mode.


9 10 11 12 13
C♯ 1 D 2 D♯ E E♯ 4
G♯ 1 A 2 A♯ B 4 C
E E♯ 2 F♯ 3 G G♯
B 1 C C♯ 3 D 4 D♯
F♯ 1 G G♯ 3 A 4 A♯
C♯ 1 D 2 D♯ E E♯ 4
:
10 11 12 13 14
D 1 D♯ E E♯ 4 F♯ 4
A 1 A♯ B 3 C C♯ 4
E♯ 1 F♯ 2 G G♯ 4 A 4
C C♯ 2 D 3 D♯ E
G G♯ 2 A 3 A♯ B 4
D 1 D♯ E E♯ 4 F♯ 4
:
1 2 3 4 5
E♯ 1 F♯ 2 G G♯ 4 A
C C♯ 2 D 3 D♯ E
G♯ 1 A 2 A♯ B 4 C
D♯ E E♯ 3 F♯ 4 G
A♯ B 2 C C♯ 4 D 4
E♯ 1 F♯ 2 G G♯ 4 A
2 3 4 5 6
F♯ 1 G G♯ 3 A 4 A♯
C♯ 1 D 2 D♯ E E♯ 4
A 1 A♯ B 3 C C♯
E E♯ 2 F♯ 3 G G♯ 4
B 1 C C♯ 3 D 4 D♯
F♯ 1 G G♯ 3 A 4 A♯
4 5 6 7 8
G♯ 1 A 2 A♯ B 4 C
D♯ E E♯ 3 F♯ 4 G
B 1 C C♯ 3 D 4 D♯
F♯ 1 G G♯ 3 A 4 A♯
C♯ 1 D 2 D♯ E E♯ 4
G♯ 1 A 2 A♯ B 4 C
5 6 7 8 9
A 1 A♯ B 3 C C♯ 4
E E♯ 2 F♯ 3 G G♯ 4
C C♯ 2 D 3 D♯ E
G G♯ 2 A 3 A♯ B 4
D 1 D♯ E E♯ 4 F♯ 4
A 1 A♯ B 3 C C♯ 4
7 8 9 10 11
B 1 C C♯ 3 D 4 D♯
F♯ 1 G G♯ 3 A 4 A♯
D 1 D♯ E E♯ 4 F♯
A 1 A♯ B 3 C C♯ 4
E E♯ 2 F♯ 3 G G♯ 4
B 1 C C♯ 3 D 4 D♯

 Notes  Fingers

Guitar Finger Names

1 - Index 2 - Middle 3 - Ring  4 - Pinky 

Intervals

Intervals between two notes in F# Harmonic Minor scale.


Scale intervals

Intervals for any two of F# Harmonic Minor in Phrygian dominant mode.

C♯ D E♯ F♯ G♯ A B
C♯ U m2 M3 P4 P5 m6 m7
D M7 U m3 M3 Aug4 P5 M6
E♯ m6 M6 U m2 m3 M3 Dim5
F♯ P5 m6 M7 U M2 m3 P4
G♯ P4 Dim5 M6 m7 U m2 m3
A M3 P4 m6 M6 M7 U M2
B M2 m3 Dim5 P5 M6 m7 U

Interval codes

U - Unison O - Octave
m2 - minor 2nd M2 - Major 2nd
m3 - minor 3rd M3 - Major 3rd
Aug4 - Augmented 4th P4 - Perfect 4th
Dim5 - Diminished 5th P5 - Perfect 5th
m6 - minor 6th M6 - Major 6th
m7 - minor 7th M7 - Major 7th

Finding an interval's name

In order to find interval name between two notes using the tables below:

  • a ) choose a note from the the first column of "Scale Intervals" table,
  • b ) choose a note from the first row of "Scale Intervals" table,
  • c ) find the cell of intersection for the column and the row your chosen notes are in in "Scale Intervals" table,
  • d ) read interval code from the cell,
  • e ) decode interval code using "Interval Codes" table (optional).

Interval counts

Counts of intervals found in F# Harmonic Minor scale.

Interval U m2 M2 M3 m3 P4 Aug4 Dim5 P5 m6 M6 m7 M7
Count 7 3 3 4 5 4 1 3 4 4 5 3 3

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Pentatonic

Pentatonic for F# Harmonic Minor in Phrygian dominant mode.


F♯ Harmonic Minor pentatonic consists of the following notes: C♯,E♯,F♯,G♯,B

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
E E♯ F♯ G G♯ A A♯ B C C♯ D D♯ E E♯ F♯ G G♯ A A♯ B C C♯ D D♯
B C C♯ D D♯ E E♯ F♯ G G♯ A A♯ B C C♯ D D♯ E E♯ F♯ G G♯ A A♯
G G♯ A A♯ B C C♯ D D♯ E E♯ F♯ G G♯ A A♯ B C C♯ D D♯ E E♯ F♯
D D♯ E E♯ F♯ G G♯ A A♯ B C C♯ D D♯ E E♯ F♯ G G♯ A A♯ B C C♯
A A♯ B C C♯ D D♯ E E♯ F♯ G G♯ A A♯ B C C♯ D D♯ E E♯ F♯ G G♯
E E♯ F♯ G G♯ A A♯ B C C♯ D D♯ E E♯ F♯ G G♯ A A♯ B C C♯ D D♯
:

Play or listen to F♯ Harmonic Minor pentatonic

Press "Play" button to play all the unique notes in this key. Click or tap a note on the fretboard to play it.


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Positions for pentatonic

Postions for pentatonic of F# Harmonic Minor in Phrygian dominant mode.


9 10 11 12 13
C♯ 1 D D♯ E E♯ 4
G♯ 1 A A♯ B 4 C
E E♯ 2 F♯ 3 G G♯
B 1 C C♯ 3 D D♯
F♯ 1 G G♯ 3 A A♯
C♯ 1 D D♯ E E♯ 4
:
1 2 3 4 5
E♯ 1 F♯ 2 G G♯ 4 A
C C♯ 2 D D♯ E
G♯ 1 A A♯ B 4 C
D♯ E E♯ 3 F♯ 4 G
A♯ B 2 C C♯ 4 D
E♯ 1 F♯ 2 G G♯ 4 A
2 3 4 5 6
F♯ 1 G G♯ 3 A A♯
C♯ 1 D D♯ E E♯ 4
A A♯ B 3 C C♯
E E♯ 2 F♯ 3 G G♯ 4
B 1 C C♯ 3 D D♯
F♯ 1 G G♯ 3 A A♯
4 5 6 7 8
G♯ 1 A A♯ B 4 C
D♯ E E♯ 3 F♯ 4 G
B 1 C C♯ 3 D D♯
F♯ 1 G G♯ 3 A A♯
C♯ 1 D D♯ E E♯ 4
G♯ 1 A A♯ B 4 C
7 8 9 10 11
B 1 C C♯ 3 D D♯
F♯ 1 G G♯ 3 A A♯
D D♯ E E♯ 4 F♯
A A♯ B 3 C C♯ 4
E E♯ 2 F♯ 3 G G♯ 4
B 1 C C♯ 3 D D♯

 Notes  Fingers

Guitar Finger Names

1 - Index 2 - Middle 3 - Ring  4 - Pinky 

Modes

Modes of F# Harmonic Minor scale (relative to Phrygian dominant mode).


Mode              
phrygian dominant C♯ D E♯ F♯ G♯ A B
lydian D E♯ F♯ G♯ A B C♯
ultralocrian E♯ F♯ G♯ A B C♯ D
harmonic minor F♯ G♯ A B C♯ D E♯
locrian G♯ A B C♯ D E♯ F♯
ionian A B C♯ D E♯ F♯ G♯
dorian B C♯ D E♯ F♯ G♯ A

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Relative Scale

Relative scale to F# Harmonic Minor in Phrygian dominant mode.


This section is under development.

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Scale Chords

Various chords for F# Harmonic Minor scale. Chords in this section are usable with any mode of this scale.


Short name (without a leading note) and number of chords of a given type are given in [] and the () respectively. Major triad names consist of the leading note only, hence no short name is shown for them here.

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Chords Shapes

Chords shapes for chords built on F# Harmonic Minor scale.


Chord shapes with root note on G, D, A or E string.

Root note on G string

  • Major Triad
    e 1
    B 2
    G 3
    D          
    A          
    E          
  • Minor Triad
    e 1
    B 2
    G 3
    D          
    A          
    E          
  • Diminished
    e 1
    B 3
    G 4
    D          
    A          
    E          
  • Augmented
    e 1
    B 2
    G 3
    D          
    A          
    E          
  • Suspended 2nd
    e 1
    B 2
    G 3
    D          
    A          
    E          
  • Suspended 4th
    e 1
    B 4
    G 3
    D          
    A          
    E          

Root note on D string

  • Major Triad
    e 2
    B 1
    G 3
    D 4
    A          
    E          
  • Minor Triad
    e 3
    B 2
    G 1
    D 4
    A          
    E          
  • Diminished
    e 3
    B 1
    G 2
    D 4
    A          
    E          
  • Augmented
    e 1
    B 3
    G 2
    D 4
    A          
    E          
  • Suspended 2nd
    e 3
    B 2
    G 1
    D 4
    A          
    E          
  • Suspended 4th
    e 2
    B 1
    G 4
    D 3
    A          
    E          
  • Minor major 7th
    e 2
    B 4
    G 3
    D 1
    A          
    E          
  • Half-diminished 7th
    e 1
    B 2
    G 3
    D 4
    A          
    E          
  • Augmented major 7th
    e 3
    B 2
    G 4
    D 1
    A          
    E          
  • Minor 7th
    e 1
    B 3
    G 2
    D 4
    A          
    E          
  • Dominant 7th
    e 1
    B 2
    G 3
    D 4
    A          
    E          
  • Major 7th
    e 1
    B 2
    G 3
    D 4
    A          
    E          
  • Diminished 7th
    e 4
    B 2
    G 3
    D 1
    A          
    E          
  • Major 6th
    e 4
    B 2
    G 3
    D 1
    A          
    E          
  • Minor 6th
    e 3
    B 2
    G 4
    D 1
    A          
    E          
  • Major 9th
    e 3