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Scales Cheat Sheet

A Guide to Musical Scales For Guitarists

F Major - aeolian mode

Page contents index for F Major scale in Aeolian mode.

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Notes and Key Siganature

Scale notes, degrees and key signature to F Major in Aeolian mode.

F Major Scale notes and degrees

  • D
    Tonic   ( i )
  • E
    Supertonic   ( iio )
  • F
    Mediant   ( III )
  • G
    Subdominant   ( iv )
  • A
    Dominant   ( v )
  • B♭
    Submediant   ( VI )
  • C
    Leading tone   ( VII )

F Major Scale Key Signature

F Major scale key signature consists of 1 accidental(s) : B♭

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Scale formula

F Major in Aeolian mode. Scale formula expressed in terms of (H)alf and (W)hole steps.

  • D  
  • W  
  • E  
  • W  
  • F  
  • H  
  • G  
  • W  
  • A  
  • W  
  • B♭  
  • H  
  • C  
  • W  
  • D
H - (H)alf step (1 note) W - (W)hole step (2 notes)

Chromatic scale

Chromatic scale note names for F Major scale.

D E♭ E F G♭ G A♭ A B♭ B C D♭

Fretboard

Layout of notes in F Major scale on the guitar fretboard.

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
E F G♭ G A♭ A B♭ B C D♭ D E♭ E F G♭ G A♭ A B♭ B C D♭ D E♭
B C D♭ D E♭ E F G♭ G A♭ A B♭ B C D♭ D E♭ E F G♭ G A♭ A B♭
G A♭ A B♭ B C D♭ D E♭ E F G♭ G A♭ A B♭ B C D♭ D E♭ E F G♭
D E♭ E F G♭ G A♭ A B♭ B C D♭ D E♭ E F G♭ G A♭ A B♭ B C D♭
A B♭ B C D♭ D E♭ E F G♭ G A♭ A B♭ B C D♭ D E♭ E F G♭ G A♭
E F G♭ G A♭ A B♭ B C D♭ D E♭ E F G♭ G A♭ A B♭ B C D♭ D E♭
• • • • : • • • •

Play or listen to F Major scale

Select instrument (optional) and press "Play" button to play all the unique notes in this key. Click or tap a note on the fretboard to play it.

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Positions

Fretboard positions for F Major in Aeolian mode.

10 11 12 13 14
D 1 E♭ E 3 F 4 G♭
A 1 B♭ 2 B C 4 D♭
F 1 G♭ G 3 A♭ A
C 1 D♭ D 3 E♭ E 4
G 1 A♭ A 3 B♭ 4 B
D 1 E♭ E 3 F 4 G♭
:
0 1 2 3 4
E 1 F 2 G♭ G 4 A♭
B C 2 D♭ D 4 E♭
G 1 A♭ A 3 B♭ 4 B
D 1 E♭ E 3 F 4 G♭
A 1 B♭ 2 B C 4 D♭
E 1 F 2 G♭ G 4 A♭
•
1 2 3 4 5
F 1 G♭ G 3 A♭ A 4
C 1 D♭ D 3 E♭ E 4
A♭ A 2 B♭ 3 B C
E♭ E 2 F 3 G♭ G 4
B♭ 1 B C 3 D♭ D 4
F 1 G♭ G 3 A♭ A 4
• •
3 4 5 6 7
G 1 A♭ A 3 B♭ 4 B
D 1 E♭ E 3 F 4 G♭
B♭ 1 B C 3 D♭ D
F 1 G♭ G 3 A♭ A 4
C 1 D♭ D 3 E♭ E 4
G 1 A♭ A 3 B♭ 4 B
• • •
5 6 7 8 9
A 1 B♭ 2 B C 4 D♭
E 1 F 2 G♭ G 4 A♭
C 1 D♭ D 3 E♭ E
G 1 A♭ A 3 B♭ 4 B
D 1 E♭ E 3 F 4 G♭
A 1 B♭ 2 B C 4 D♭
• • •
6 7 8 9 10
B♭ 1 B C 3 D♭ D 4
F 1 G♭ G 3 A♭ A 4
D♭ D 2 E♭ E 4 F
A♭ A 2 B♭ 3 B C 4
E♭ E 2 F 3 G♭ G 4
B♭ 1 B C 3 D♭ D 4
• •
8 9 10 11 12
C 1 D♭ D 3 E♭ E 4
G 1 A♭ A 3 B♭ 4 B
E♭ E 2 F 3 G♭ G
B♭ 1 B C 3 D♭ D 4
F 1 G♭ G 3 A♭ A 4
C 1 D♭ D 3 E♭ E 4
• :

 Notes  Fingers

Guitar Finger Names

1 - Index 2 - Middle 3 - Ring  4 - Pinky 

Intervals

Intervals between two notes in F Major scale.

Scale intervals

Intervals for any two of F Major in Aeolian mode.

D E F G A B♭ C
D U M2 m3 P4 P5 m6 m7
E m7 U m2 m3 P4 Dim5 m6
F M6 M7 U M2 M3 P4 P5
G P5 M6 m7 U M2 m3 P4
A P4 P5 m6 m7 U m2 m3
B♭ M3 Dim5 P5 M6 M7 U M2
C M2 M3 P4 P5 M6 m7 U

Interval codes

U - Unison O - Octave
m2 - minor 2nd M2 - Major 2nd
m3 - minor 3rd M3 - Major 3rd
Aug4 - Augmented 4th P4 - Perfect 4th
Dim5 - Diminished 5th P5 - Perfect 5th
m6 - minor 6th M6 - Major 6th
m7 - minor 7th M7 - Major 7th

Finding an interval's name

In order to find interval name between two notes using the tables below:

  • a ) choose a note from the the first column of "Scale Intervals" table,
  • b ) choose a note from the first row of "Scale Intervals" table,
  • c ) find the cell of intersection for the column and the row your chosen notes are in in "Scale Intervals" table,
  • d ) read interval code from the cell,
  • e ) decode interval code using "Interval Codes" table (optional).

Interval counts

Counts of intervals found in F Major scale.

Interval U M2 m2 m3 M3 P4 Dim5 P5 m6 M6 m7 M7
Count 7 5 2 4 3 6 2 6 3 4 5 2

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Pentatonic

Pentatonic for F Major in Aeolian mode.

F Major pentatonic consists of the following notes: D,E,F,A,B♭

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
E F G♭ G A♭ A B♭ B C D♭ D E♭ E F G♭ G A♭ A B♭ B C D♭ D E♭
B C D♭ D E♭ E F G♭ G A♭ A B♭ B C D♭ D E♭ E F G♭ G A♭ A B♭
G A♭ A B♭ B C D♭ D E♭ E F G♭ G A♭ A B♭ B C D♭ D E♭ E F G♭
D E♭ E F G♭ G A♭ A B♭ B C D♭ D E♭ E F G♭ G A♭ A B♭ B C D♭
A B♭ B C D♭ D E♭ E F G♭ G A♭ A B♭ B C D♭ D E♭ E F G♭ G A♭
E F G♭ G A♭ A B♭ B C D♭ D E♭ E F G♭ G A♭ A B♭ B C D♭ D E♭
• • • • : • • • •

Play or listen to F Major pentatonic

Press "Play" button to play all the unique notes in this key. Click or tap a note on the fretboard to play it.

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Positions for pentatonic

Postions for pentatonic of F Major in Aeolian mode.

10 11 12 13 14
D 1 E♭ E 3 F 4 G♭
A 1 B♭ 2 B C D♭
F 1 G♭ G A♭ A
C D♭ D 3 E♭ E 4
G A♭ A 3 B♭ 4 B
D 1 E♭ E 3 F 4 G♭
:
0 1 2 3 4
E 1 F 2 G♭ G A♭
B C D♭ D 4 E♭
G A♭ A 3 B♭ 4 B
D 1 E♭ E 3 F 4 G♭
A 1 B♭ 2 B C D♭
E 1 F 2 G♭ G A♭
•
1 2 3 4 5
F 1 G♭ G A♭ A 4
C D♭ D 3 E♭ E 4
A♭ A 2 B♭ 3 B C
E♭ E 2 F 3 G♭ G
B♭ 1 B C D♭ D 4
F 1 G♭ G A♭ A 4
• •
5 6 7 8 9
A 1 B♭ 2 B C D♭
E 1 F 2 G♭ G A♭
C D♭ D 3 E♭ E
G A♭ A 3 B♭ 4 B
D 1 E♭ E 3 F 4 G♭
A 1 B♭ 2 B C D♭
• • •
6 7 8 9 10
B♭ 1 B C D♭ D 4
F 1 G♭ G A♭ A 4
D♭ D 2 E♭ E 4 F
A♭ A 2 B♭ 3 B C
E♭ E 2 F 3 G♭ G
B♭ 1 B C D♭ D 4
• •

 Notes  Fingers

Guitar Finger Names

1 - Index 2 - Middle 3 - Ring  4 - Pinky 

Modes

Modes of F Major scale (relative to Aeolian mode).

Mode              
aeolian D E F G A B♭ C
locrian E F G A B♭ C D
ionian F G A B♭ C D E
dorian G A B♭ C D E F
phrygian A B♭ C D E F G
lydian B♭ C D E F G A
mixolydian C D E F G A B♭

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Relative Scale

Relative scale to F Major in Aeolian mode.

Relative scale to this scale is D Natural Minor  Lydian .

See D Natural Minor lydian scale.

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Scale Chords

Various chords for F Major scale. Chords in this section are usable with any mode of this scale.

Short name (without a leading note) and number of chords of a given type are given in [] and the () respectively. Major triad names consist of the leading note only, hence no short name is shown for them here.

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Chords Shapes

Chords shapes for chords built on F Major scale.

Chord shapes with root note on G, D, A or E string.

Root note on G string

  • Major Triad
    e 1
    B 2
    G 3
    D          
    A          
    E          
  • Minor Triad
    e 1
    B 2
    G 3
    D          
    A          
    E          
  • Diminished
    e 1
    B 3
    G 4
    D          
    A          
    E          
  • Suspended 2nd
    e 1
    B 2
    G 3
    D          
    A          
    E          
  • Suspended 4th
    e 1
    B 4
    G 3
    D          
    A          
    E          

Root note on D string

  • Major Triad
    e 2
    B 1
    G 3
    D 4
    A          
    E          
  • Minor Triad
    e 3
    B 2
    G 1
    D 4
    A          
    E          
  • Diminished
    e 3
    B 1
    G 2
    D 4
    A          
    E          
  • Suspended 2nd
    e 3
    B 2
    G 1
    D 4
    A          
    E          
  • Suspended 4th
    e 2
    B 1
    G 4
    D 3
    A          
    E          
  • Major 7th
    e 1
    B 2
    G 3
    D 4
    A          
    E          
  • Minor 7th
    e 1
    B 3
    G 2
    D 4
    A          
    E          
  • Dominant 7th
    e 1
    B 2
    G 3
    D 4
    A          
    E          
  • Half-diminished 7th
    e 1
    B 2
    G 3
    D 4
    A          
    E          
  • Major 6th
    e 4
    B 2
    G 3
    D 1
    A          
    E          
  • Minor 6th
    e 3
    B 2
    G 4
    D 1
    A          
    E          
  • Major 9th
    e 3
    B 4
    G 1
    D 2
    A          
    E          
  • Minor 9th
    e 3
    B 4
    G 1
    D 2
    A          
    E          
  • Major add9
    e 4
    B 1
    G 2
    D 3
    A          
    E          
  • Minor add9
    e 4
    B 2
    G 1
    D 3
    A          
    E          

Root note on A string

  • Major Triad
    e 1
    B 1 2
    G 1
    D 1 3
    A 1 4
    E          
  • Minor Triad
    e 1